PARTICIPATION OF AN INTERPRETER IN CRIMINAL PROCESS OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN
Keywords:
criminal procedure, translator, participant in criminal proceedings, observance of rights and freedoms, the competence of the translator, the legal status of the translatorAbstract
The article examines the criminal procedural status of an interpreter as a guarantor of ensuring the rights and freedoms of participants in criminal proceedings. It is known that in a multinational country, it is especially important to respect the right of a participant in a criminal proceeding to choose a language, to have a reliable and accurate translation of case materials. The author, through the analysis of legislative norms, tries to give a legal assessment to the translator, as a specialist, called upon to clarify the provision of justice in pre-trial and court proceedings. According to the author, it is the competence of the translator in the criminal process, his knowledge of his rights and obligations, sufficient knowledge of special legal vocabulary that is the most important factor in achieving the goals set for criminal justice. The article contains proposals for improving the legal status of the translator.
References
Конституция Республики Узбекистан (Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan). //URL: http://lex.uz/m/acts/20596
Мирзиёев Ш.М. Конституция – основа нашей свободной и благополучной жизни, дальнейшего развития и процветания страны. – Т.,2018 (Mirziyoev Sh.M. The Constitution is the basis of our free and prosperous life, further development and prosperity of the country. – T., 2018. P. 44)
Кодекс об административном судопроизводстве Республики Узбекистан. (Administrative Proceedings Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan). // URL: http://lex.uz/docs/3527365
Уголовно-процессуальный кодекс Республики Узбекистан. // (Criminal Proceedings Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan) // URL: https://lex.uz/docs/111463.
Гражданско-процессуальный кодекс Республики Узбекистан. (Civil Proceedings Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan). URL: https://lex.uz/docs/3517334
Закон «О Государственном языке Республики Узбекистан» (Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On State language of the Republic of Uzbekistan). URL: https://lex.uz/docs/108915
Абдумажидов Г.А. Комментарий к Закону Республики Узбекистан «О Государственном языке» – Т.: Адолат, 1999.– С.5-8. (Abdumajidov G.A. Commentary on the Law “On State language of the Republic of Uzbekistan – T.1999, – P.5-8)
Атабекова А.А. Переводчик в уголовном процессе РФ и зарубежных стран. Монография. – М.: Российский университет дружбы народов (РУДН), 2018. – С. 30-35. (Atabekova A.A. Translator in Criminal proceedings of the Russian Federation and foreign countries. – M.: People’s Friendship University of Russia (PFUR), 2018 – p. 30-35).
Кузнецов О.Ю. Переводчик в российском уголовном судопроизводстве: Монография. – М.: Изд-во МПИ ФСБ России, 2006. – С. 256 (Kuznetsov O.Y. Translator in Criminal proceedings of the Russia – M.: Edition FSC, 2006. – p. 256)
Оржак Б.Ч. Процессуальный статус переводчика в уголовном судопроизводстве / Б.Ч. Оржак – Текст: непосредственный // Молодой учёный. –2019.–№21 (259).–С.375-377. (B.Ch. Orjak The procedural status of the interpreter in criminal proceeding // B.Ch. Orjak – Direct text //Young scientist –2019.–№21(259). –P.375-377). URL:http: // moluch.ru /archive/ 259/59529/ (дата обращения: 15.04.2021 / date of application 15.04.2021).
Lisa Santaniello. If an Interpreter Mistranslates in a Courtroom and There is No Recording, Does Anyone Care?: The Case for Protecting LEP Defendants’ Constitutional Rights, 14 Nw. J. L. & Soc. Policy . 91 (2018). URL: https:// scholarlycommons.law. northwestern. edu/njlsp/ vol14/iss1/3.
The role of the court interpreter: A powerless or powerful participant in criminal proceedings? / Article in Interpreters Newsletter• December 2015/ URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/308777985.
Xidoyatov, B. (2017) "Some issues of improving criminal legislation," Review of law sciences: Vol. 1 : Iss. 2 , Article 21. Available at: https://uzjournals.edu.uz/rev_law/vol1/iss2/21