THE IMPACT OF EATING BEHAVIOR ON METABOLIC PARAMETERS IN PATIENTS WITH ENDOCRINE DISORDERS
Keywords:
eating behavior, endocrinology, metabolism, obesity, diabetes, leptinAbstract
Relevance: Endocrinopathies such as type 2 diabetes and obesity are closely linked to eating behavior patterns. Disordered appetite regulation (emotional, external, and restrictive eating) significantly hinders the achievement of metabolic compensation. Purpose: To analyze current scientific data on the relationship between eating behavior types and key metabolic parameters (glycemic profile, lipid spectrum) in patients with endocrine pathology. Materials and methods: A systematic review of scientific literature published in PubMed, Cochrane, and Google Scholar databases over the past 10 years was conducted. Results: Analysis shows that correcting eating habits in combination with pharmacotherapy significantly reduces HbA1c levels and BMI. The role of gastrointestinal hormones (leptin, ghrelin) in the formation of pathological eating habits was identified.Conclusion: Integrating psychological counseling into endocrinological practice is essential for long-term metabolic control.
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