QANDLI DIABETDAGI NEFROPATIYADA KLINIK LABORATOR O’ZGARISHLAR
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diabetik nefropatiya, laboratoriya tahlillari, 2-tip qandli diabet##article.abstract##
Tadqiqot maqsadi: Qandli diabet nefropatiyasi bilan asoratlangan kasallikning og`irligini laboratoriya ko'rsatkichlari asosida baholash.
Usullari: Tadqiqot Samarqand viloyat ko`p tarmoqli shifoxonasi nefrologiya bo‘limi negizida o‘tkazildi. Ushbu maqsadga erishish uchun bemorning tibbiy kartasidan retrospektiv tadqiqot o'tkazildi. Tekshiruvda qandli diabet nefropatiya bilan asoratlangan bemorlar soni 20 ta. Ulardan 12 (60%) erkaklar va 8 (40%) ayollar. Bemorlarning o'rtacha yoshi - 59,5.
Olingan natijalar: Asosiy guruhga turli xil og`irlikda kechayotgan nefropatiyali 20 ta nafar bemor kiritilgan. Klinik va laboratoriya tekshiruvi davomida qonning umumiy tahlilida asosiy o'zgarishlar eritrositlar bilan bog'liqligi aniqlandi, bu ularning miqdorining kamayishi bilan namoyon bo'ladi. Barcha bemorlarda eritrotsitlar cho'kish tezligi juda yuqori oshgan. Bemorlar qon zardobining biokimyoviy ko'rsatkichlari tekshirilganda qoldiq azot mahsulotlarining yuqori darajada ekanligi va barcha bemorlarda xolesterinning o‘rta darajada oshganligi, umumiy oqsilning miqdorining kamayganligi aniqlandi.
Siydikning umumiy tahlilida yuqori konsentratsiyada oqsil va ko`p bo`lmagan miqdorda leykotsitlar va eritrotsitlar ajralayotganligi aniqlandi.
Xulosa. Tahlil qilingan bemorlarning asosiy qismida laboratoriya tekshiruvdagi o'zgarishlar nefropatiya surunkali buyrak yetishmovchiligining terminal bosqichida ekanligini ko‘rsatdi.
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