ETNOTURIZMNING NAZARIY-METODOLOGIK ASOSLARIGA BIR NAZAR
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turizm, etnoturizm, etnografik turizm, etnomadaniy turizm, etnopark, etnik guruhlar##article.abstract##
Mazkur maqolada etnoturizmning nazariy-metodologik asoslari, uning shakllanish tarixi va zamonaviy turizm tizimida tutgan o‘rni tahlil qilingan. Tadqiqotda etnoturizm tushunchasining ilmiy mazmuni ochib berilgan bo‘lib, uning kelib chiqishi, rivojlanish bosqichlari hamda jahon va milliy turizm amaliyotidagi ahamiyati yoritilgan. Shuningdek, etnoturizmning xalqlarning urf-odatlari, an’analari, turmush tarzi, milliy qadriyatlari va madaniy merosini o‘rganish hamda ularni turistik resurs sifatida namoyon etishdagi ahamiyati ochib berilgan. Maqolada etnoturizm va etnografik turizm tushunchalari o‘rtasidagi o‘xshash va farqli jihatlar ilmiy nuqtai nazardan tahlil qilingan. Shuningdek, maqolada O‘zbekistonda turizm sohasini rivojlantirish, xususan etnoturizm salohiyatidan samarali foydalanishga qaratilgan so‘nggi yillarda qabul qilingan farmon va qarorlarning mazmun-mohiyati yoritilgan. Shu bilan birga, etnoturizmning madaniy merosni asrash, milliy o‘zlikni anglashni mustahkamlash va hududlarning ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy rivojlanishiga xizmat qiluvchi muhim omil ekanligi ta’kidlangan.
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