O’ZBEKISTONDA URBANIZATSION RIVOJLANISH (MILLIY VA UMUMBASHARIY XUSUSIYATLAR)

Abstract

The article examines the national and universal aspects of the processes of urbanization and their impact on culture. It is revealed that urbanization is a socio-cultural phenomenon leading to global development. The concept of "urbanization" includes different views on its main directions, system, characteristics, territorial and regional aspects, as well as broad socio-cultural, geographical, ethno-social, architectural, managerial, infrastructural, urban economy, services, demography and opinions about the connection with many directions and factors, such as migration, agglomeration, rural lifestyle, transport links, etc. The interpretation of the term "civilization" in the history of mankind with the advent of social communication tools, language, management system, cities and scientific discussions about civilization and civilizational development, as well as the concepts of "urbanization" and "civilization", from a philosophical and hermeneutic point of view, are close to each other. friend and at the same time. It seems that they are realities that fill the place.