ЭВОЛЮЦИЯ ВЗГЛЯДОВ И СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ТЕНДЕНЦИИ ЭНДОВИЗУАЛЬНОГО ХИРУРГИЧЕСКОГО ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ПРИ УРГЕНТНОЙ АБДОМИНАЛЬНОЙ ПАТОЛОГИИ У ДЕТЕЙ
Ключевые слова:
лапароскопические операции, неотложная хирургия, обтурационной кишечной непроходимость, странгуляционной кишечной непроходимость, аппендицитАннотация
В статье освещены вопросы развития лапароскопической хирургии в педиатрии, современное состояние данной проблемы в хирургических стационарах, сложности, связанные с переходом на выполнение малоинвазивных хирургических вмешательств, при оказании экстренной хирургической помощи детям. При осложненных формах аппендицита, инородных предметах в органах желудочно-кишечного тракта, обтурационной и странгуляционной непроходимости тонкого и толстого кишечника, инвагинации петель кишечника у детей необходимо модернизирование и внедрение в хирургическую практику лапароскопических технологий с применением инструментов эндовизуального хирургического лечения. Проанализированы варианты возможных рисков при использовании лапароскопического доступа и способы их уменьшения, отмечены преимущества данной методики по сравнению с открытыми оперативными вмешательствами, продемонстрирована ее достоверная экономическая эффективность.
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