CRITERIA FOR DETERMINING THE AMOUNT OF COLLECTIVE MANAGEMENT OF COPYRIGHT RIGHTS UNDER FOREIGN COUNTRIES AND NATIONAL LEGISLATION
Keywords:
copyright, enforcement of copyright, payment under copyright contracts, collective management of copyright and related rights, public performance of the workAbstract
This scientific article analyzes the criteria for determining the amount of fees for collective management of copyrights according to foreign countries and national legislation. Fees are one of the most difficult issues that arise when negotiating with users. The state should participate in the control of tariffs of collective management organizations of copyright. In this case, first of all, determining the minimum rates of author's fees is the main issue. The functions of the state, with the help of state bodies that control compliance with antimonopoly laws, as well as preventing organizations from abusing their current monopoly position in setting tariffs, are very important. Copyright collective management organizations in other countries of the world usually set copyright rates based on the agreement of the parties. The advantage of this practice is that the interests of each party are taken into account in the negotiations. Also, within the scope of the topic, to conclude contracts with persons who use works (objects of authorship and related rights) on their own behalf based on the powers granted by collective management organizations; collection, distribution and payment of fees to copyright holders are also explored in detail. Attention is paid to some current problems related to the improvement of this institution, international standards of copyright protection and comparative legal analysis of national legislation, as well as the opinions of scientists of Uzbekistan and other countries. Proposals and recommendations of scientific and practical importance for the development of copyright were put forward.
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