LEGAL REGULATION OF CRYPTO-ASSETS IN THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN

Authors

  • Sunnatov Vohid Toshmurodovich
  • Khalimov Dilovarkhuja Umed ugli

Keywords:

crypto-asset, cryptocurrency, crypto-exchange, token, mining, license, transaction, operation, money laundering, financing terrorism, digital economy, e-commerce, blockchain, artificial intelligence

Abstract

This scientific article presents scientific and theoretical approach towards the procedure of performing operations in relation to crypto-assets, the analysis of the legislation in this sphere and the current practice in the market. The effect of the legislative acts of the Republic of Uzbekistan regarding crypto-assets on the practice in the sphere of crypto-assets is illustrated with specific examples. The stages of development of legislation in this sphere is described in this Article. The turnover of crypto-assets is studied and the grounds for making transactions and carrying out operations in relation to crypto-assets is noted. The author also describes the legal basis of licensing crypto-exchanges. The procedure of acquiring license, the requirements of license and its legal basis are noted. A particular attention was paid to the possibility of using crypto-assets in money laundering, financing terrorism and financing distribution of weapons of mass destruction.

References

European Commission, Proposal for a directive of the european Parliament and of the Council amending Directive (eu) 2015/849 on the prevention of the use of the financial system for the purposes of money laundering or terrorist financing and amending Directive 2009/101/eC (Jun. 18, 2018), available at https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/en/TXT/?uri=CeleX%3a52016PC0450.

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Правила осуществления крипто-биржевой торговли, утвержденное Приказом директора НАПУ от 21 января 2019 года № 16, зарегистрированное МЮ от 22 января 2019 года № 3127. (Rules for the implementation of crypto-exchange trading, approved by the Order of the Director of NAPM dated January 21, 2019 No. 16, registered by the Ministry of Justice dated January 22, 2019 No. 3127.)

Положение о порядке лицензирования деятельности крипто-бирж, утвержденное Приказом директора НАПУ от 21 января 2019 года № 16, зарегистрированное МЮ от 22 января 2019 года № 3127. (Regulations on the procedure for licensing the activities of crypto-exchanges, approved by the Order of the Director of NAPM dated January 21, 2019 No. 16, registered by the Ministry of Justice dated January 22, 2019 No. 3127.)

Kripto-aktivlar muomalasi sohasidagi faoliyatni amalga oshiruvchi shaxslar uchun jinoiy faoliyatdan olingan daromadlarni legallashtirishga, terrorizmni moliyalashtirishga va ommaviy qirg‘in qurolini tarqatishni moliyalashtirishga qarshi kurashish bo‘yicha ichki nazorat QOIDALARI, (INTERNAL CONTROL RULES on combating the legalization of proceeds from crime, the financing of terrorism and the financing of the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction for persons carrying out activities in the field of circulation of crypto-assets) available at: https://www.lex.uz/docs/-5450933

https://napm.uz/uz/activities/kripto-birja-faoliyatini-amalga-oshirish-uchun-litsenziyalar-elektron-reestri/

Published

2022-04-03