FROM THE HISTORY OF EMANCIPATION OF UZBEK WOMEN OR THE "KHUDJUM" MOVEMENT
Keywords:
Soviet power, Khudjum movement, Uzbek women, emancipation, socialism, burqa, Khudjum companyAbstract
The article reveals the essence of the policy of emancipation of Uzbek women pursued by the Soviet government, that is, emancipation (from the Latin emancipatio - freedom from dependence and subordination), measures taken to widely disseminate the ideas of Bolshevism. The policy of women's liberation, historically known as the Khujum movement, dealt a powerful blow not only to women's veils, but also to their national, religious traditions and spiritual values.
References
Ўзбекистон тарихи. Биринчи китоб. 1917-1939- йиллар. – Т., 2019. (History of Uzbekistan. First book. 1917-1939 T., 2019.)
Правда Востока.1928. 21-декабрь (2. Truth of the East. 1928. 21 December)
Алимова Д.А. Хужумга зарурат бормиди?. Ўзбекистон адабиёти ва санъати газетаси. Тошкент. 1992. (Alimova D.A. Was there a need for Khujum? The newspaper of literature and art of Uzbekistan. – Tashkent. 1992 year)
А.Авлоний. Адвокатлик осонми? Танланган асарлар. 2 жилт. – Т., 1998. 140-б. (A. Avlonius. Is it easy to defend interests? Selected works. 2 volumes. - T., 1998.140-p.)
Мунаввар Қори Абдурашидхонов. Хотираларимдан (жадидчилик тарихидан лавхалар). – Т., 2001. 63-б. (Munavvar Kori Abdurashidkhonov. From my memoirs (excerpts from the history of Jadidism). – T., 2001.63-p.)
История Узбекской ССР в 4-х томах. Т.1967. – С.241. (History of the Uzbek SSR in 4 volumes. – T. 1967. – P.241.)
Бедриников К.Е. Указ. Соч., - С. 491-492. (Bedrinikov K.E. Decree. Soch., - Р. 491-492.)
Сербов П.И, Никифоров А.Д. Народное просвещение в Узбекистане. – Ташкент, 1927. – С.34. (Serbov P.I., Nikiforov A.D. Public education in Uzbekistan. - Tashkent, 1927 .-- p. 34.)
Шарият ва шўро қонунида хотин-қизлар.Янги йўл. 1929. №4. 8-б.(Women in Sharia and Soviet Law: A New Way. 1929. No. 4. 8-b.)
Ислам и женщины Востока.Ташкент. 1990. - С.83-84. (Islam and women of the East. – Tashkent. 1990. – Р. 83-84.)
Зайченко Ж. Классовая борьба в узбекском кишлаке (1925-1929 гг.). – Т. 1989. – С.42. (Zaichenko Y. Class struggle in the Uzbek village (1925-1929). - T. 1989.S. 42.)
ЎзМА. Р–17-жамғарма, 1-рўйҳат. 286-иш, 126-варақ. (UzNA. Fund R-17, list 1. Case 286, p. 126.)
