YURAK O’NG QORINCHASINING EXOKARDIOGRAFIK ANATOMIYASI: TEKSHIRISH YO’LLARI
##article.subject##:
yurak anatomiyasi, o'ng qorincha, exokardiyografiya##article.abstract##
Hozirgi vaqtda, ayniqsa o'ng qorincha yetishmovchiligi bilan bog'liq bo'lgan hollarda, ko'pincha e'tibordan chetda qolayotgan va chap qorinchaning yomon qarindoshi deb hisoblangan o'ng qorinchaga qiziqish ortib bormoqda [3, 5]. O'ng qorincha funksiyasi bosim yoki hajmning haddan tashqari yuklanishi natijasida, ko'pincha ikkilamchi bo’lib o'ng yurak klapanlari yoki mushak patologiyasiga nisbatan buzilishi mumkin [2, 3]. Ishemik yurak kasalligi, shuningdek, o'ng koronar arteriyasi bloklanganda o'ng qorincha disfunksiyasiga olib kelishi mumkin [1, 3, 29, 30]. Tug'ma yurak kasalligida ham o'ng qorincha, ayniqsa o'ng qorincha tizimli qon aylanishini ta’minlaganida yoki jarrohlik paytida univentrikulyar tuzatishdan so'ng yagona nasos kamerasiga aylanagan sharoitlarda zararlanishi mumkin. O'ng qorinchani exokardiyografiya yordamida ko'rish, o'ng qorinchaning chap qorincha atrofida o'ziga xos yarim oy shakliga ega bo'lganligi sababli qiyin vazifa sanaladi, ammo bu muhim va standart yurak exokardiyografik tekshiruvining bir qismi bo’lmoqligi kerak.
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