TUG‘MA YURAK NUQSONI MAVJUD BO‘LGAN BOLALARDA XATTI-HARAKATLARNING BUZILISHI
##article.subject##:
Tug‘ma yurak nuqsoni, xulq-atvorning buzilishi, muammoning tashqi ko'rinishi, muammolarni ichkilashtirish, neyropsixologik holat##article.abstract##
Tug‘ma yurak nuqsonlari bolalar sog‘lig‘ida jiddiy muammolarga va nogironlikka olib kelishi, ularning keng tarqalganligi va erta jarrohlik korreksiyasi talab qilishi tufayli pediatriyada muhim muammo hisoblanadi. jsst ma’lumotlariga ko‘ra, tug‘ma yurak nuqsoni yangi tug‘ilgan chaqaloqlarning 0,7-1,7% da uchraydi. Yurak nuqsonlarini jarrohlik yo'li bilan davolashdan keyingi uzoq muddatli davrda bemorlarning hayot sifati bo'yicha xorijiy va mahalliy tadqiqotlar shuni ko'rsatadiki, ularning keyingi hayotida neyropsixiatrik salomatlik xususiyatlari bilan bog'liq ijtimoiy va xulq-atvor muammolari ustunlik qiladi. Erta yoshda operatsiya qilingan tug‘ma yurak nuqsoni bilan og‘rigan bemorlar, hatto gemodinamik buzilishlar bo‘lmasa ham, maktabda kamroq o‘qiydilar, sog‘lom tengdoshlariga qaraganda emotsional jihatdan barqaror emas, shaxslararo munosabatlarda ko‘proq qiyinchiliklarga duch kelishadi. Shu munosabat bilan, erta yoshdagi tug‘ma yurak nuqsonlari bilan og‘rigan bolalarga xulq-atvor buzilishlarini o‘rganish va o‘z vaqtida tibbiy yordam ko‘rsatish masalasi dolzarbligicha qolmoqda va bu yo‘nalishda ilmiy izlanishlarni talab etadi.
Библиографические ссылки
Сафиуллина, А.Р. Факторы риска и коморбидные состояния у детей раннего возраста с врожденными септальными пороками сердца: автореферат дис... канд. мед. наук / А.Р. Сафиуллина. - Ижевск. - 2013.
Beena Johnson, Behaviour Problems in Children with Congenital Heart Disease, BMH Medical Journal 2015;2(1):14-19
Merikangas KR, Nakamura EF, Kessler RC. Epidemiology of mental disorders in children and adolescents. Dialogues Clin Neurosci. 2009;11:7-20
Wallander JL, Varni JW. Effects of pediatric chronic physical disorders on child and family adjustment. J Child Psychol Psychiatr 1998;39:29-46.
Achenbach TM, Edelbrock CS. The classification of child psychopathology: a review and analysis of empirical efforts. Psychol Bull. 1978;85:1275-1301.
Fredriksen PM, Mengshoel AM, Frydenlund A, Sorbye O, Thaulow E. Follow-up in patients with congenital cardiac disease more complex than haemodynamic assessment. Cardiol Young. 2004;14:373-9.
Utens EM, Verhulst FC, Meijboom FJ, Duivenvoorden HJ, Erdman RA, Bos E, Roelandt JT, Hess J. Behavioural and emotional problems in children and adolescents with congenital heart disease. Psychol Med. 1993;23:415-24.
Fredriksen PM, Diseth TH, Thaulow E. Children and adolescents with congenital heart disease: Assessment of behavioural and emotional problems. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2009;18:292-300.
Yang LL, Liu ML, Townes BD. Neuropsychological and behavioural status of Chinese children with acyanotic congenital heart disease. Int J Neurosci. 1994; 74, 1 - 4.
Kramer HH, Awiszus D, Sterzel U, van Halteren A, Classen R. Development of personality and intelligence in children with congenital heart disease. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 1989;30:299-308.
Tairova S. B., Mukhamadiyeva L. A., Diagnostics of congenital septal heart defects in children with comorbid pathology, Journal of Biomedicine and Practice 2022
