BALOG’AT YOSHI VA BALOG’AT YOSHIDAN KEYYINGI QIZLARDA KO’KRAK QAFASINING KILSIMON DEFORMATSIYASI KORREKTSIYASINI KONSERVATIV USULI
##article.subject##:
angina pektorisining beqaror variantlari, xavf omillari, yosh, keksa yosh##article.abstract##
Ko‘krak qafasining kilsimon deformatsiyasi (KQKD) bu tibbiy va ijtimoiy muammolarni ifodalaydi. KQKD kosmetik nuqsoni bolalarning o‘smirlik va yoshlik davrida, ayniqsa qiz bolalarda jiddiy psixologik noqulayliklarga olib keladi. Bemorlar va ularning ota-onalari davolashning konservativusullarini afzal ko‘rishadi. VBKTTM ortopediya bo‘limida 2016-2023 yillarda KQKD bilan 11-20 yoshgacha bo‘lgan 71 nafar qiz bolalar tibbiy nazoratga olingan. Tadqiqotda balog‘at yoshi va balog‘at yoshidan katta kizlarda KQKDni ortez bilan davolashning yangi usuli takdim etilgan. KQKDni davolash korset shaklidagi kompression ortezning ko‘krak old plastinasi bilan kompression bosish bilan amalga oshiriladi. Ortezning oldingi ko‘krak plastinasi sut bezlaring o‘sgan qisminging geometrik shakliga mos keladi. Davolovchi vrach nazorati ostida davolash jaraeni 3 bosqichda amalga oshiriladi. Birinchi bosqich taxminat 10-14 kun davomida 5-6 kg bilan kompressiya kuchi bilan takiladi. Ikkinchi bosqichda ortezning bosim kuchi 2-3 kg ga oshiriladi va davolash jaoayoni 20-60 kun davom etadi. Uchinchi bosqichda ortezning kompression plastinasi ko‘krak qafasiga tegib turishi va bosmasligi kerak, kompression kuchi faqatgina nafas olish jarayonida bosim kuchina taminlashi lozim. Uchinchi bosqich 7-10 oy davom etadi. 11-20 yoshli balog‘at yoshi va balog‘at yoshidan keyingigi qizlarda KQKDni kompression ortez bilan davolash 99,1% xollarda qoniqarli davolashni taminlaydi.
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