TEZ-TEZ KASAL BO'LGAN BOLALARDA O'TKIR OBSTRUKTIV BRONXITNI KOMPLEKS DAVOLASH
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obstruktiv bronxit, bolalar, davolash##article.abstract##
Nafas olish tizimining o'tkir patologiyasi bolalarda kasallanish tarkibida yetakchi o'rinni egallaydi. Ushbu kasalliklar orasida yetakchi o'rin obstruktiv bronxitga tegishli bo'lib, u erta yosh guruhida yuqori tarqalish, kursning og'irligi, qaytalanish tendentsiyasi va og'ir shakllarga o'tish ehtimoli bilan tavsiflanadi. Tadqiqotning maqsadi tez-tez kasal bo'lgan bolalarda o'tkir obstruktiv bronxitni kompleks davolashning yangi tizimlarini ishlab chiqish edi. Materiallar va tadqiqot usullari. Ushbu maqsadga erishish uchun 1 yoshdan 7 yoshgacha bo'lgan o'tkir obstruktiv bronxit bilan kasallangan 90 nafar tez-tez kasal bo'lgan bolalar o'rganildi. Tadqiqotlar Respublika shoshilinch tibbiy yordam ilmiy markazi Samarqand filiali, Samarqand viloyat ko‘p tarmoqli bolalar tibbiyot markazining pediatriya bo‘limlari va bolalar reanimatsiya bo‘limida olib borildi. Bemorlar quyidagilarga bo'lingan: I guruh (asosiy guruh) - "tez-tez kasal bolalar" guruhidagi o'tkir obstruktiv bronxitli bolalar (50 bemor). II guruh (taqqoslash guruhi) - o'tkir obstruktiv bronxit bilan og'rigan bolalar (40 bemor). "Tez-tez kasal bolalar" guruhidagi o'tkir obstruktiv bronxit bilan og'rigan bemorlar 2 kichik guruhga bo'lingan:
Ia (25) kichik guruhi standart terapiyani oladi
Ib kichik guruhi (25) standart terapiyaga qo'shimcha ravishda og'iz orqali Polyoxidonium oladi. Maxsus tadqiqot usullari o'tkazildi: tomoq chuqurligidan material olish orqali mikrobiologik tadqiqotlar, polimeraza zanjiri reaktsiyasi usuli bilan tomoq tamponini virusologik tekshirish, immunoassay fermenti yordamida qonda Interleykin-1, Interleykin-6 va Interleykin-10 darajasini aniqlash.
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