HOMILADOR AYOLLARDA O'TKIR NAFAS YO'LLARI VIRUSLI INFEKSIYASI (COVID-19) PAYTIDA YANGI TUG‘ILGAN CHAQALOQLARNING HOLATI
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Respirator virusli infeksiyalar, homiladorlik, chaqaloq, koronavirus infeksiyasi, perinatal natijalar##article.abstract##
Inson sivilizatsiyasi jarayonida respirator-virusli infeksiyalar turli xil virusli infeksiyalar orqali namoyon bo’lgan. XXI asrda insoniyat tarixida COVID-19 global muammolarni keltirib chiqardi, uning qo’zg’atuvchisi SARs-CoV-2 virusi bo’lib, butun dunyo bo’ylab tarqalgan pandemiyaning sababchisiga aylandi, bugungi kunga kelib esa bu virus mavsumiy qo’zg’aluvchi respirator-virusli infeksiyaga aylanib qoldi. Ushbu virus shuningdek, homiladorlik davrida ham salomatlik bilan bog’liq jiddiy muammolarni keltirib chiqarishi mumkin. Butun aholidan farqli ravishda, homilador ayollar virusli infeksiyalar bilan kasallanish xavfi sezilarli darajada yuqori bo’lgan maxsus guruhga mansub hisoblanadi va noyob “immunologik” holat bo’lib, homiladorlik davomida barcha organ va tizimlar funksiyasining o’zgarishi bilan namoyon bo’ladi. Shu sababli, homiladorlarda ona-yo’ldosh-homila tizimining funsional holatini, homiladorlik davrining kechishini, asoratlarini va perinatal natijalarni, shuningdek virusli infeksiyalarni o’tkazgan ayollar chaqaloqlarining ahvolini o’rganish ilmiy va amaliy nuqtai nazardan zamon talab bo’lib qolmoqda.
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