THE PREVALENCE OF CORONARY HEART DISEASE IN THE URBAN UNORGANIZED POPULATION OF THE CITY OF SAMARKAND
Keywords:
non-communicable diseases, cardiovascular risks, angina pectoris, pain-free ischemia, Minnesota questionnaireAbstract
In this study, the prevalence of coronary artery disease and risk factors in the urban unorganized population of Samarkand was studied. Examined were men and women over 40 years of age living in the same territory of a 3-family polyclinic in the city of Samarkand. The prevalence of coronary artery disease and its individual forms in the unorganized urban population was significantly higher among women, and has a direct relationship with age, regardless of gender.
This is due to the peculiarities of the mentality, the priority of women. The incidence of coronary artery disease is higher among those surveyed with a lower educational level, which is associated with the age structure of these educational groups, and professional activity was not accompanied by significantly different rates of coronary artery disease. Ischemic changes on the ECG, detected in 7.7% of the examined both in certain categories of MC, and in general, were more often recorded in women. Only 8.2% of patients with angina pectoris were registered at the dispensary. Patients with painless ischemia were identified for the first time and put on dispensary records. This all shows the low awareness of the population about the risk groups for cardiovascular accidents
References
Арутюнов, Г. П. Терапевтические аспекты диагностики и лечения заболеваний сердца и сосудов / Г. П. Арутюнов. - М. : ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2015. - 608 с. (616.1-07-08 А 86)
Карпов Ю.А., Сорокин Е.В. Стабильная ишемическая болезнь сердца. Стратегия и тактика лечения. – М.: Медицинское информационное агентство, 2012. – 272с.
Кардиология: национальное руководство / ред. Е. В. Шляхто. – Текст электронный. - 2-е изд., перераб. и доп. - М. : ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2019. - 800 с. - (Национальные руководства). (616.1(035) К 21)
Коломоец Н.М., Бакшеев В.И. Гипертониеская болезнь и ишемическая болезнь сердца. – М.: Медицина, 2008. – 344с.
Круглов В.А. Диагноз: ишемическая болезнь сердца. – М.: Феникс, 2010. – 254с.
Морозова, Т. Е. Хроническая ишемическая болезнь сердца. Клиническая фармакология : учебное пособие / Т. Е. Морозова, О. А. Вартанова, М. А. Чукина. – Текст электронный. - Москва : ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2019. - 254 с. : ил. (616.12-005.4 М 80) Н
Обрезан А.Г., Ковлен Д.В. Ишемическая болезнь сердца. Современный взгляд на проблему века. – СПб.: Невский проспект, 2008. – 176с.
Окороков В.Г., Якушин С.С. Фармакотерапия стабильной стенокардии. – М.: ГЭОТАР_Медиа, 2010. – 162с.
Хусинова Ш.А. с соав. Снижение первичной инвалидности вследствие ишемической болезни сердца и артериальной гипертонии. Ж: Проблемы биологии и медицины, Самарканд, 2014г. №4 (80), стр.271.
Хусинова Ш.А. Качество ведения больных хронической сердечной недостаточностью в первичном звене здравоохранения. Journal of Cardiorespiratory research. 2020, №1, 136-141 стр.
