LAPAROSKOPIK AMALIYOTLARDAN KEYIN SEMIZLIGI BO‘LGAN BEMORLARDA OPERATSIYADAN KEYINGI REABILITATSIYANING TUZILGAN ALGORITMINING KLINIK SAMARADORLIGI
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semirish, laparoskopik jarrohlik, operatsiyadan keyingi reabilitatsiya, nafas olish gimnastikasi, erta reabilitatsiya##article.abstract##
Semirish laparoskopik jarrohlik amaliyotlaridan keyin bemorlarda operatsiyadan keyingi davrning noqulay kechishiga olib keluvchi muhim xavf omillaridan biri hisoblanadi. Ushbu bemorlarda nafas olish buzilishlari, jismoniy faollikning pasayishi va asoratlar rivojlanish xavfi yuqori bo‘lib qolmoqda. Tadqiqot maqsadi. Semirish bilan og‘rigan bemorlarda laparoskopik operatsiyalardan keyin ishlab chiqilgan tibbiy reabilitatsiya algoritmining samaradorligini standart operatsiyalardan keyingi olib borish bilan taqqoslab baholash. Materiallar va metodlar. Tadqiqotda laparoskopik operatsiya o‘tkazilgan 136 nafar semirish bilan og‘rigan bemor ishtirok etdi. Asosiy guruhda (72 nafar) kompleks reabilitatsiya qo‘llanildi, nazorat guruhida (64 nafar) standart olib borish amalga oshirildi. Klinik-funksional ko‘rsatkichlar, jismoniy yuklamaga chidamlilik, S-reaktiv oqsil darajasi va operatsiyadan keyingi asoratlar tahlil qilindi. Natijalar. Asosiy guruhda nafas funksiyasi va jismoniy faollik tezroq tiklandi, jismoniy yuklamaga chidamlilik oshdi va S-reaktiv oqsil darajasi tezroq pasaydi. Operatsiyadan keyingi asoratlar chastotasi nazorat guruhiga nisbatan sezilarli darajada kamaydi. Xulosa. Ishlab chiqilgan tibbiy reabilitatsiya algoritmi semirish bilan og‘rigan bemorlarda laparoskopik operatsiyalardan keyin funksional tiklanishni tezlashtirish va asoratlar chastotasini kamaytirishda samarali hisoblanadi.
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