JIGAR EXINOKOKKOZINI TASHXISLASH VA DAVOLASHDA ZAMONAVIY YONDASHUVLAR
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jigar exinokokkozi, gidatid kista, Echinococcus granulosus, tashxislash, davolash, PAIR usuli, albendazol, jarrohlik amaliyoti, JSST tasnifi##article.abstract##
Jigar exinokokkozi - bu Echinococcus granulosus va Echinococcus multilocularis tomonidan qo‘zg‘atiladigan parazitar kasallik bo‘lib, endemik hududlarda jamoat salomatligiga katta yuk bo‘ladi. Ushbu tadqiqotda zamonaviy diagnostika usullari, jumladan, jigar kistalarini aniqlash uchun ultratovush tekshiruvi, MSKT, MRT va serologik tekshiruv usullari ko‘rib chiqiladi. Shuningdek, u albendazol bilan dori terapiyasi, perkutan usullar (PAIR) va jarrohlik yondashuvlari kabi ko‘p qirrali davolash strategiyalarini baholab, ularning samaradorligi va xavfsizligini ta’kidlaydi. 145 nafar bemorning qiyosiy klinik tahlili asoratlar va qaytalanish chastotasini kamaytirishda bosqichli davolash algoritmining afzalliklarini ko‘rsatdi. Olingan natijalar jigar exinokokkozini davolash strategiyasini faktik ma’lumotlarga asoslangan holda optimallashtirishga yordam beradi.
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