GENETIC-ETYMOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF DIALECTAL WORDS AND THEIR ISSUE OF LEXICOGRAGHICAL DESCRIPTION
Keywords:
dialectal words, dialect, genetic-etymological basis, Arabic, Persian, classification, explanatory dictionary, lexical layer, dialect unitsAbstract
The study of phenomena such as the emergence of languages in history and linguistics, the system of distribution of languages, is still ongoing. The origin and development of a language depends on the culture, customs, worldview and politics of the nation that speaks it. But when it comes to dialects, it is appropriate to evaluate dialects as a means of communication that has a smaller area than language and is more likely to be forgotten or lost. Because a single nation that speaks different dialects adopts a literary language that is understandable, molded, and processed for all. Due to the influence of literary language, pure dialectal words give way to their alternative to literary language.
However, in ancient times, as a result of tribes intermingling and merging with each other, their languages also became mixed and mixed. Such mergers consist of the merging of related tribes, and languages that are common to members of tribal alliances also emerge. The unification of these tribal alliances, in turn, led to the formation of the people and the vernacular. These processes can be compared to folk dialects and literary language.
References
Махмуд Кошгарий. Девону луготит турк, I том. — Тошкент,Уэбекистон ССР ФА нашриёти, 1960
В.В.Решетов, Ш.Шоабдураҳмонов. Ўзбек диалектологияси: Университетлар ва педагогика институтларининг филология факултетлари учун дарслик. –Т.: “Ўқитувчи” нашриёти, 1978.
Ўзбекистон Миллий Энциклопедияси. 3-жилд. – Т.: Ўзбекистон Миллий Энциклопедияси, 2006-2008.
Н.Ражабов. Ўзбек шевашунослиги: педагогика институтларининг ўзбек тили ва адабиёти, университетларнинг филология факултетлари талабалари учун дарслик. – Т.: Ўқитувчи, 1996. – 32 б.
Аширбаев С. Ўзбек диалектологияси. – Т.: Низомий номидаги ТДПУ, 2011.
Тўйчиев Б., Ҳасанов Б. Ўзбек диалектологияси: Олий ўкув юртлари учун дарслик.—Т.: А.К Қодирий номидаги халқ мероси нашриёти, 2004. ¬
Ўзбек тилининг изоҳли луғати. 5 жилдли. 1-жилд. – Тошкент: Ўзбекистон Миллий Энциклопедияси, 2020.
Ўзбек тилининг изоҳли луғатини тузиш учун қўлланма. – Т.: Фан, 1964.
Ҳасанов А. Ўзбек адабий тилидаги лексик лакуналарнинг диалеcтал асослари: Филол.фан.бўйича фалсафа доктори (PhD)…дис. –Тошкент, 2021.
Нурмонов А. Танланган асарлар. – Тошкент: Академнашр, 2-жилд, 2012.
