HERPETIK STOMATIT BILAN HOMILADOR AYOLLARNI STOMATOLOGIK TEKSHIRISH
##article.subject##:
herpatik stomata, Bremendagi herpatik stomatit.##article.abstract##
Homiladorlik-bu ayol tanasining fiziologik holati bo'lib, u ko'pincha ushbu davrda organlar va tizimlarga qo'yiladigan talablarning oshishi tufayli turli xil surunkali patologik jarayonlarning kuchayishi bilan birga keladi. Homiladorlikning boshlanishi bilan chuqur gormonal o'zgarishlar va immunologik reaktivlikdagi o'zgarishlar yuz beradi, bu bakterial genezning yashirin davom etadigan turli xil surunkali kasalliklari klinikasida salbiy aks etadi [7]. Ushbu davrning yorqin namoyonlaridan biri og'iz bo'shlig'i organlari va to'qimalarining, ham periodontal, ham tishlarning holatidagi o'zgarishlardir [1,2,4].
Homiladorlik paytida og'iz to'qimalarining patologiyasini rivojlantirish mexanizmini o'rganishda ekstragenital va ginekologik kasalliklarning mavjudligi, homiladorlik soni, homiladorlikning trimestri va asoratlari, ayolning yoshi va boshqa sabablar katta ahamiyatga ega. Homiladorlikning boshlanishi va rivojlanishi bilan murakkablashadigan og'iz bo'shlig'ining mavjud kasalliklari va patologiyalari muhim ahamiyatga ega [4,9].
Turli mualliflarning fikriga ko'ra, homiladorlikning fiziologik davrida tish kariesining tarqalishi 91-92% ni tashkil qiladi, periodontal to'qimalarning kasalliklari 90% hollarda uchraydi, ilgari buzilmagan tishlarning shikastlanishi (kariyer jarayonining o'tkir kursi bilan) - homilador bemorlarning 38% da. Homilador ayollar va tug'ruqdagi ayollarning yarmida homilador ayollarning gingivitlari homiladorlikning 2-3 oyligida fiziologik kursda kuzatiladi [1,8]. Keyinchalik, homiladorlik davom etar ekan, periodontopatiyalar doimiy ravishda rivojlanib boradi va faqat tug'ruqdan keyingi davrda klinik ko'rinish biroz yaxshilanadi.
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