O'SMIRLAR VA YOSH AYOLLARDA TUG'MA VAGINAL TORAYISHNI DAVOLASH BO'YICHA TAJRIBAMIZ
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tug'ma kasalliklar, jinsiy a'zolar, qin atreziyasi, striktura, yopishqoqlik, qizlar, diagnostika, vaginoplastika##article.abstract##
Har yili jinsiy a'zolar rivojlanishida anomaliyalar bilan tug'ilgan o'smirlar va yosh ayollar soni sezilarli darajada oshdi. Jinsiy organlarning malformatsiyasi, barcha tug'ma nuqsonlarning 3-4 foizini tashkil qiladi va reproduktiv tizimi buzilgan bemorlarning 6,7–25 foizida tashxis qilinadi [1].
Biz 18 yoshdan 25 yoshgacha bo'lgan tug'ma vaginal torayishdan 26 nafar o'smir va yosh ayollarni tekshirdik. Muammoning murakkabligi o'z vaqtida tashxis qo'yish va davolash qiyinligi bilan belgilanadi. Noto'g'ri davolash taktikasiga olib kelgan ko'plab diagnostik xatolar aniqlandi.
Deyarli barcha mutaxassisliklar shifokorlari balog'at yoshidan ancha oldin ayollarning reproduktiv funktsiyalari buzilishining oldini olishning o'ziga xos masalalarini hal qilish zarurligiga duch kelishadi. Tug'ma striktura yoki vaginal stenoz murakkab tug'ma nuqsondir[2-3].
Vaginal stenoz hayz ko'rish qonining kechikishiga olib kelmaydi, ammo jinsiy faoliyatning boshlanishi bilan jinsiy faoliyatning mumkin emasligi yoki qiyinligi muammolari paydo bo'ladi. Anomaliya kech aniqlanadi va ko'plab ijtimoiy muammolarni keltirib chiqaradi. Shu munosabat bilan, qizlar va o'spirinlarda bachadon va/yoki qin rivojlanishidagi tug'ma anormalliklarni erta aniqlash, kompleks davolash va to'liq tibbiy reabilitatsiya kelajakda ayollarning jinsiy salomatligini yaxshilashga yordam berishi kerak. [4,5].
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