O'ZBEKISTONDA KESAR KESISH TRENDLARI
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kesar kesish ko'rsatkichi, onalar o'limi, go’daklar o'limi, erta neonatal o'lim##article.abstract##
ANNOTASIYА
Kesar kesish (KS) onalar va chaqaloqlarning hayotini saqlab qoladi, ammo KK chastotasi asossiz ko'payishi tashvish uyg'otadi. Materiallar va usullar: 1995–2023 yillardagi tug'ruqxonalar hisobotlari, milliy statistikaning ochiq ma’lumotlarini o'rganib chiqdik. Natijalar. O‘zbekistonda CS chastotasi ortib bormoqda: 1995-yilda CS ko‘rsatkichi 3,5%, 2017-yilda – 15,5%, 2023- 26,4%. 1995y. mamlakatda 12578 ta KK, 2000 yilda - 16 376, 2010 yilda - 54 862, 2023 yilda - 201 063 KK amalga oshirildi. Xulosa. KK orqali tug'ilish ko'rsatkichining 10-11% oshishi mamlakatda onalar va go’daklar o'limining keskin kamayishiga olib keldi. KK darajasining yanada oshishi onalar va go’daklar o'limining sekinroq pasayishiga olib keldi. Biroq, KK darajasining ≥20% dan oshishi mamlakatda onalar va go’daklar o'limining pasayishi bilan bog'liq emas
ANNOTASIYА
Kesar kesish (KS) onalar va chaqaloqlarning hayotini saqlab qoladi, ammo KK chastotasi asossiz ko'payishi tashvish uyg'otadi. Materiallar va usullar: 1995–2023 yillardagi tug'ruqxonalar hisobotlari, milliy statistikaning ochiq ma’lumotlarini o'rganib chiqdik. Natijalar. O‘zbekistonda CS chastotasi ortib bormoqda: 1995-yilda CS ko‘rsatkichi 3,5%, 2017-yilda – 15,5%, 2023- 26,4%. 1995y. mamlakatda 12578 ta KK, 2000 yilda - 16 376, 2010 yilda - 54 862, 2023 yilda - 201 063 KK amalga oshirildi. Xulosa. KK orqali tug'ilish ko'rsatkichining 10-11% oshishi mamlakatda onalar va go’daklar o'limining keskin kamayishiga olib keldi. KK darajasining yanada oshishi onalar va go’daklar o'limining sekinroq pasayishiga olib keldi. Biroq, KK darajasining ≥20% dan oshishi mamlakatda onalar va go’daklar o'limining pasayishi bilan bog'liq emas
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