РЕСПИРАТОР ДИСТРЕСС СИНДРОМИДА МУДДАТДАН ОЛДИН ТУҒИЛГАН ЧАҚАЛОҚЛАРДА БУЙРАК УСТИ БЕЗИНИНГ МОРФОЛОГИЯСИ
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Муддатдан олдинги туғруқ, респиратор дистресс синдром, буйрак усти бези, морфология##article.abstract##
Муддатдан олдин туғилган чақалоқларда буйрак усти безининиг тўлиқ шаклланмаслиги ва тимусни гиперплазия кўринишида катта бўлиши, стрессор омилларга экстримал адаптация реакцияларини пастлиги билан давом этиб, ўткир респиратор дистресс синдромини оғир кечиши ва чақалоқларда бевосита буйрак усти бези гормонини кортизолни етишмаслиги билан намоён бўлишини тасдиқлайди. Бу эса, ўз навбатида ўпкаларни кенгайиши ва сурфанктатни тўлиқ синте6зи бузилишига олиб келади. Буйрак усти безида морфологик жихатдан етилмаганлик,коптокчаларни деярлик хали куртак кўринишда бўлиши, спанигиоцитларни майда йирик ядроли, цитоплазмасида липидли киртималарни кам бўлиши, тўрсимон қават эпителийларини майда ядроли, оч цитоплазмасли кўринишда бўли билан характерланади.
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