ELEKTROMEXANIK TA’SIR OQIBATIDA YUZAGA KELGAN JAG‘-YUZ SOHASIDAGI SHIKASTLANISHLARDA NOODATIY QARSHI KUCHLARNING BIOMEKANIK VA KLINIK TAHLILI
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Jag‘-yuz jarohati; elektromexanik shikastlanishlar; biomekanik modellashtirish; yuz kontrfors tizimlari; gibrid tahlil##article.abstract##
Elektromexanik harakatlanish vositalarining kengayib borishi jag‘-yuz jarohatlarining ko‘payishiga olib keldi. Ushbu tadqiqot elektromexanik travmalar bilan bog‘liq noodatiy yuklanish sharoitida kraniofatsial kontrforslar orqali zarba kuchlarining tarqalishini o‘rganadi. Gibrid yondashuv sifatida chekli elementli biomekanik modellashtirish va klinik tahlil qo‘llanildi. Kuchlar asosan anatomik kontrforslar bo‘ylab tarqaldi, biroq protezlar yoki notekis urilish yuzalarida og‘ishlar kuzatildi. Eng ko‘p shikastlangan joylar zigomatik-alveolyar va frontonazal kontrforslar bo‘lib, Le Fort I–III turdagi sinishlarga mos keldi, pastki jag‘ sinishlari esa ko‘tariluvchi kontrforslarning ortiqcha yuklanishi bilan bog‘liq edi. Ushbu mexanizmlarni tushunish jarrohlik rejalashtirishini optimallashtirishga va xavf guruhi uchun profilaktik choralarni takomillashtirishga yordam beradi.
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