AQSH VA XITOY TADQIQOT MARKAZLARINING QIYOSIY TAHLILI
##article.subject##:
AQSH, Xitoy, tadqiqot markazi, tahlil markazi, qaror qabul qilish jarayoni, tashqi siyosat, tashkilot##article.abstract##
Mazkur maqola AQSH va Xitoy tadqiqot markazlarining qiyosiy tahliliga bag’ishlangan. Tadqiqot markazi atamasi bir qancha olimlarning qarashlari va nazariyalari orqali o’rganilgan. Ikki yetakchi davlatlar tadqiqot markazlarining shakllanish jarayonlari chuqur tahlil qilinib, AQSHda tadqiqot markazlari Xitoyda nisbatan ancha oldin paydo bo’lganligi aniqlandi. Qiyosiy tahlil metodi yordamida AQSH tahlil markazlari mustaqil faoliyat olib borishi ko’rib chiqildi. Xitoy tadqiqot markazlari esa asosan davlatga yoki biror bir vazirlik tasarrufida tashkil etilganligi ochib berildi. Shuningdek, maqolaning asosiy qismida AQSH tahlil markazlarining rivojlanish bosqichlari to’rtta, Xitoy markazlari uchta bosqichga ajratildi. Faoliyat turlariga qarab ikkala davlat tahlil markazlarining o’xshash va farqli jihatlari o’rganildi. Tizimli tahlil metodi yordamida qarorlar qabul qilish jarayoniga AQH va Xitoyda markazlar ta’siri yoritib berilgan. Shuningdek, maqolada muallif tomonidan olingan tahlillar aks ettirilgan.
Библиографические ссылки
Маджоне Дж. Социальная политика и управление: идеи, интересы и институты. Джон Маджоне. Политическая наука: новые направления, науч. ред. Е.Б.Шестопал. М.: Вече, 1999. С. 590.
McGann J.G. 2014 Global go to think tank index report. University of Pennsylvania, 2014. P. 11.
McGann J.G. “Think Tanks: The Global, Regional and National Dimensions”, Think Tanks in Policy Making – Do They Matter? Briefing Paper Special Issue. Shanghai: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung Shanghai Office, 2011, p. 8.
An Guozheng. The World Intellectual Big Dictionary，World Affairs Press, 1990, P.1356.
Paul Dickson. Think Tank. New York: Atheneum, 1971.
James A.Smith. The Idea Brokers: Think Tanks and the Rise of the New Policy Elite, New York: The Free Press.1993. P. XIII
Andrew Rich. US Think Tank and The Intersection of Ideology Advocacy and Influence, NIRA Review: Winter 2001, P. 54.
Donald E. Abelson, American Think Tanks and their Role in US Foreign Policy, New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1996, P.21.
Kent R.Weaver. “The Changing World of Think Tanks”, PS: Political Science and Politics, 1989. 22:3
Nicola Casarini. The Role of Think Tanks in China. Europe China Research and Advice Network, 2010/256-524. P.4
Zhu, X. Think tanks in politically embedded knowledge regimes: does the “revolving door” matter in China? International Review of Administrative Sciences, 2020. 86(2), 295–315. https:// doi.org/10.1177/0020852318776362
“A Brief History of RAND”.
Available at: http://www.rand.org/about/history/
Merle Goldman, China’s Intellectuals: Advise and Dissent. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1980. 217–220pp.
McGann J.G. 2014 Global go to think tank index report. University of Pennsylvania, 2014. P.54.
Andrew Rich and Kent Weaver. Think tanks in the political system of the United States. Briefing Paper Special Issue, Shanghai, September 2011. P.17
Strobe Talbott. “The Brookings Institution: How A Think Tank Works”, US Foreign Policy Agenda, 2002. 7:3. 19-21pp.
Yufan Hao and Lin Su. China’s Foreign Policy Making: Societal Force and Chinese American Policy, Burlington, VT: Ashgate, 2005.
