MUSLIM LAW AND ITS HISTORICAL IDENTIFICATION FEATURES

Abstract

The study of the history of Islamic law has a scientific basis, which includes a broad theoretical base and methodological attitudes that were formed purposefully or spontaneously during the entire period of its development. No matter how diverse this historical system may be and despite its targeted interests, it arose on the basis of the regularities of scientific thinking. The study of the history of the scientific heritage of the Hanafi school of Fiqh has its own roots and provisions that open the way for these studies. The increasing complexity of the processes of intercultural communication in the era of globalization, the discovery of factors of Islam, Islamophobia and the specifics of Muslim communities have opened a new period of development of Islamic studies, especially in the development of Islamic law doctrines. However, this did not become a panacea for the correct methodological solution of the desired researches. This article is aimed at a comprehensive introduction to the sources of the study of Muslim law, finding a common constructive approach to the issues of Islamic law, determining the tasks associated with logical, methodological and modern processes.