CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIAS AFTER CORONAVIRUS INFECTION (COVID-19) IN CHILDREN
Keywords:
coronavirus infection, children, rhythm and conduction disorders.Abstract
The article presents dates on complications of coronavirus infection in children, such as rhythm and conduction disorders. Sinus tachycardia was observed in 76.9% of 52 patients, sinus bradycardia – in 3.8%, atrioventricular block 1 degree – in 3.8%, atrioventricular block 2 degree – in 3.8%, atrioventricular block 3 degree – in 1.9% of the child. Ventricular extrasystole was detected in 5.8%, and in 1 of them – by the type of bigemenia, in 1.9% – supraventricular tachycardia, in 3.8% – atrial rhythm, in 3.8% – pacemaker migration, in 23.1% of patients a significant (P<0.01) prolongation of the QT interval was detected. Most arrhythmias developed within 2 weeks-6 months after the coronavirus infection and gradually disappeared under the influence of cardiotropic therapy.
References
Pei-Ni Jone, Chair; Anitha John, Matthew E. Oster, et all Sars-Cov-2 infection and associated cardiovascular manifestations and complications in children and young adults: a scientific statement from the american heart association //J.Circulation, 2022,May:1036-1052
Long B., Brady W. J., Koyfman A. et al. Cardiovascular complications in COVID-19 // Am. J. Emerg. Med., 2020;Vol. 38(7):1504–1507.
Хазова Е.В., Валиахметов Р.В., Булашова О.В., Малкова М.И. Нарушения ритма сердца при новой коронавирусной инфекции (Сovid-19) // Ж. Практическая медицина. 2021. №6:10-13
Aghagoli G., Gallo M. B., Soliman L. B. et al. Cardiac involvementin COVID-19 patients:Risk factors, predictors, and complications:A review // J. Card. Surg.,2020;Vol.35:1302–1305.
Goyal P., Choi J.J., Pinheiro L.C. et al. Clinical characteristics of Covid-19 in New York City//N Engl J Med.,2020;Vol. 382 (24):2372–2374.
Peigh G., Leya M.V., Baman J.R. et al. Novel coronavirus 19(COVID-19) associated sinus node dysfunction: a case series //Eur Heart J., Case Rep.,2020;Vol.10:1–6.
Кodirova M.M. Shadieva Kh.N. Bolalarda norevmatik miokarditning EKGdagi asosiy simptomlari //Ж. гастроэнтерол. исследований, 2022; 1(3):33-36.
Шадиева Х.Н., Хайдарова С.Х., Мамутова Э.С. ВПС: масштаб проблемы, выявление факторов риска развития ВПС//Ж. гастроэнтерол. исследований, 2021; 3,2(2):67-69
Шадиева Х.Н., Хайдарова С.Х., Мамутова Э.С. Клинический случай ДКМП, осложненной желудочковой экстрасистолией и тромбом ЛЖ. //Ж. гастроэнтерол. исследований, 2021; 3,2(2):51-55
Уралов Ш.М., Облокулов Х.М., Мамутова Э.С. «О неспецифической профилактике коронавирусной инфекции». Актуальные вопросы современной науки. Материалы VI международной научно-практической конференции. 20 августа 2020. 128-130 стр.
Yu C.M., Wong R.S., Wu E.B. et al. Cardiovascular complications of severe acute respiratory syndrome // Postgrad. Med. J., 2006;Vol. 82 (964):140‒144.
Kir D., Mohan C., Sancassani R. Heart break: an unusual cardiac manifestation of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) // JACC Case Rep., 2020; Vol. 2:1252–1255.
Mercuro N.J, Yen C.F, Shim D.J. Risk of QT interval prolongationassociated with use of hydroxychloroquine with or without concomitant azithromycin among hospitalized patients testing positive for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)//JAMA Cardiol.,2020;Vol. 5:1036-1042