O'ZBEKISTON RESPUBLIKASIDA YOD TANQISLIGI KASALLIKLARINING OLDINI OLISH SOHASIDAGI HUQUQIY ASOSLARI
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Yod tanqisligi holatlari. O'zbekiston##article.abstract##
Ushbu ishda O'zbekiston Respublikasida yod tanqisligi holatlari JSST tavsiyalari bo'yicha sentinel usuli yordamida tahlil qilingan. Yodlangan tuzni iste'mol qilishning maqbul darajasi (15,0-55 mkg/g kaliy yodati) 1998 yilda 7,6% ni tashkil etgan bo'lsa, 2016 yilda aholi o'rtasida 81% gacha ko'tarildi. O‘zbekiston Respublikasi aholisi orasida endemik bo‘qoqning tarqalishi 1998-yildagi 70 foizdan 2016-yilda 31 foizga kamaydi. Yoduriya ma'lumotlariga ko'ra, yoduriyaning normal qiymatlari (100-300 mkg/l) 1998 yilda 5,6%, 2016 yilda 77% va 2023 yilda tekshirilgan shaxslarning 44,2% da kuzatilgan. Shunday qilib, oldingi yillarga nisbatan IDD ko'rsatkichlarida sezilarli yaxshilanish kuzatilmoqda. Biroq, maqsadli ko'rsatkichlarga hali erishilgani yo'q.
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