YUQORI JAG’ BUSHLIG’I KISTALARNI OLISHDA MINI-INVAZIV JARROXLIK USULIDAN FOYIDALANISH
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mini kirish, kista, yuqori jag‘ bo‘shlig‘i, bor, troakar##article.abstract##
Burun bo‘shlig‘i va burun yondosh bo‘shliqlari shilliq qavati kasalliklari LOR a’zolarining barcha kasalliklari orasida barqaror ravishda yuqori ulushni yegallaydi va zamonaviy otorinolaringologiyaning yeng dolzarb muammolaridan biridir. Barcha sinusitlar orasida yuqori jag‘ bo‘shliqlarining yallig‘lanish kasalliklari yeng ko‘p uchraydi, bu ularning tarqalishi, surunkali retsidivli kechishga moyilligi va an’anaviy davolash usullarining yetarli yemasligi bilan bog‘liq. Tadqiqotning maqsadi yuqori jag‘ bo‘shliqlarining surunkali yallig‘lanish kasalliklari bilan og‘rigan bemorlarni jarrohlik davolash usullarini takomillashtirishdan iborat. Kuzatuv ostida 73 nafar bemor bo‘lib, ulardan 25 nafari ayollar, 48 nafari yuqori jag‘ bo‘shliqlarining kistoz shikastlanishi bo‘lgan 15 yoshdan 65 yoshgacha bo‘lgan yerkaklar. Barcha bemorlarga mini kirish orqali yuqori jag‘ bo‘shliqlarida yendoskopik jarrohlik amaliyoti o‘tkazildi. Ishlab chiqilgan usul YJB bo‘shlig‘ini to‘liq tekshirish va yendoskopik nazorat ostida kam invaziv jarrohlikning barcha tamoyillarini qo‘llagan holda kistani yehtiyotkorlik bilan olib tashlash imkonini beradi. Jarrohlik jarohatining bitish jarayoni 7-10 kun ichida nozik chandiq hosil bo‘lishi bilan yakunlanadi.
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