QORIN BO'SHLIG'I A’ZOLARINING YOPIQ SHIKASTLANISHLARIDA VIDEOLAPAROSKOPIYANING DIAGNOSTIK VA DAVOLASH IMKONIYATLARINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
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qorin bo’shlig’i shikastlanishi, erta diagnostika, xirurgik usul, laparoskopiya##article.abstract##
Dunyo miqiyosida ko‘p sonli tadqiqotlarga ko‘ra, qorin bo‘shlig‘i shikastlanishlari tinchlik davridagi shikastlanishlarning 15,0% dan 36,5% gachasini tashkil etadi, ammo ularning uchrash sur’ati hamda og‘irligi ortib borishda davom etmoqda. Og‘ir qo‘shma travmalarda qorin bo‘shlig‘i a’zolarining shikastlanishlari 30,0% jarohat olganlarda uchraydi. Bunday travmalar, ichki a’zolar shikastlanishlarining og‘irligi va tashxis qo‘yishdagi murakkabliklar tufayli turli mualliflarning fikriga ko‘ra 25,0% dan 65,0% gacha yuqori sur’atdagi asoratlar va o‘limning yuqori darajasi bilan xarakterlanadi. Ma’lumotlarga ko‘ra, qorin bo‘shlig‘i yakka a’zosining travmasida o‘lim 5,1% dan 20,4% ni, qo‘shma travmada esa 18,3% dan 64,0% ni tashkil etadi. Parenximatoz a’zolar shikastlanishlarini davolash natijalarini yaxshilashni istiqbolli yo‘nalishi miniinvaziv xirurgiya (endovideoxirurgiya) bo‘lib, u kam travmatik, topografik va anatomik jihatdan murakkab xududlarni aniq tasaffur qilish bilan birga katta spektrdagi jarrohlik usullarini bajarish imkoniyatini beradi. Qorin bo‘shlig‘i a’zolari shikastlanishlarini ko‘payishi ushbu patologiyada diagnostika va davolash usullarini optimallashtirishni talab qiladi.
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