ANALYSIS OF TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SYSTEM OF COMPULSORY HEALTH INSURANCE IN UZBEKISTAN
Keywords:
compulsory health insurance, healthcare system reform, public-private partnership, social insurance, sources of funding, UzbekistanAbstract
The introduction of the compulsory health insurance (CHI) system in Uzbekistan is aimed at modernizing healthcare, which continues to experience difficulties with budget financing, moving from the Soviet model to a more efficient and decentralized system. The main goals of the reform are to improve access to medical services, ensure the sustainability of the healthcare system and equitable distribution of funds. The CHI project is being implemented taking into account international experience and includes regional pilot initiatives. Such problems as limited integration between levels of health care and lack of finance suggest a phased introduction of CHI, the development of public and private partnerships, as well as the expansion of medical infrastructure and improvement of personnel training.
References
Ahmedov M., Rechel B., Alimova V., Azimov R. Primary health care reform in Uzbekistan. International Journal of Health Planning and Management. 2007. V.22(4). P.301-318. doi: 10.1002/HPM.897
Akhmedjanov K. Accountancy reform and prerequisites for the preparing of financial statements under ifrs in the Republic of Uzbekistan. Theoretical & Applied Science. 2019. V.75(07). P.86-92. doi: 10.15863/TAS.2019.07.75.17
Akimov A. Reforming the Financial System; The Case of Uzbekistan. Social Science Research Network. 2001. Post.30. P.58. doi: 10.2139/SSRN.1440250
Akimov A., Dollery B. Uzbekistan's Financial System: An Evaluation of Twelve Years of Transition. Problems of Economic Transition. 2006. V.48(12). P.6-31. doi: 10.2753/PET1061-1991481201
Alimova S.G., Gulzoda M., Asomova N., Abdurakhimov Sh. The role of health insurance in the economy of the Republic of Uzbekistan. European journal of economics and management sciences. 2022. V.3. doi: 10.29013/ejems-22-3-56-60
Bakhtiyorov A. Development of the financial management system in Uzbekistan. International Journal Of Management And Economics Fundamental. 2023. V.03(03). P.25-31 doi: 10.37547/ijmef/volume03issue03-04
Burieva, N.H. Models of Financing and Organization of Health Care System-International Experience. International Journal of Management Science and Business Administration. 2019. V.5(5). P.7-12 doi: 10.18775/IJMSBA.1849-5664-5419.2014.55.1001
Hayotov A. Development of compulsory health insurance in Uzbekistan. Modern Science and Research. 2023. V.2(12). P.279-287.
Huseynova S. Financing healthcare system in Azerbaijan and future perspectives of implementation compulsory health insurance mechanism. 2020. V.12(42). doi: 10.31435/RSGLOBAL_IJITE/30122020/7226
Huseynova S.R. Compulsory health insurance as one of the mechanisms of ensuring public health. 2019. V.12(42). doi: 10.31435/RSGLOBAL_WOS/30122019/6842
Khujanazarov A., Allamuratov Sh. Healthcare System in Uzbekistan: Problems and Reforms. 2012. V.7(2). P.405-410. doi: 10.33619/2414-2948/63/46
Kohler S., Asadov D.A., Bründer A. et al. Health system support and health system strengthening: two key facilitators to the implementation of ambulatory tuberculosis treatment in Uzbekistan. Health Economics Review. 2016. V.6. P.28. doi: 10.1186/S13561-016-0100-Z
Kutzin J., Ibraimova A., Jakab M., O'Dougherty Sh. Bismarck meets Beveridge on the Silk Road: coordinating funding sources to create a universal health financing system in Kyrgyzstan. Bulletin of The World Health Organization. 2009. V.87(7). P.549-54. doi: 10.2471/BLT.07.049544
Odashev I.M. Perspective Chapter: Advantages and Challenges of the Mandatory Health Insurance in Uzbekistan. 2023. doi: 10.5772/intechopen.1002638
Pang T., Soetikno T.R., Suwandono A. Health system challenges in implementing universal health coverage: Asian perspectives and experiences.. BMC Health Services Research. 2014. V.14 (Suppl 2). O3. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-14-S2-O3
Shishkin S. Problems of transition from tax-based system of health care finance to mandatory health insurance model in Russia. Croatian Medical Journal. 1999. V.40(2). P.195-201.
Smyshlyaev A.V. Public-private partnership in the system of compulsory health insurance: features and trends. Spravočnik vrača obŝej praktiki. 2022. V.6. doi: 10.33920/med-10-2206-02
Yip W. Healthcare System Challenges in Asia. 2019. doi: 10.1093/ACREFORE/9780190625979.013.245
