EPIDEMIOLOGY AND MEDICAL AND SOCIAL ASPECTS OF MODERN ROAD TRANSPORT INJURIES AND VEHICLE INJURIES (LITERATURE REVIEW)
Keywords:
road traffic injuries, car trauma, epidemiology, circumstances of origin, medical and social aspects, forensic medical diagnostics.Abstract
The article reviews modern scientific literature on the issue of epidemiology, circumstances of origin, medical and social aspects and factors contributing to modern road traffic injuries and automobile injuries.
It is noted that road traffic injuries, in particular motor vehicle injuries, currently trending upward around the world, are becoming one of the more pressing medical, social and economic problems for most countries of the world. It is emphasized that transport injuries are caused by many factors and circumstances, and therefore identifying the factors and circumstances of the origin of this injury in a certain region is important for taking measures to prevent these injuries. In this area, of particular importance is the improvement of the process of forensic medical examination of cases of modern automobile trauma, especially its combined types, as the most common type of accident, the results of which will help improve the quality of medical care provided to victims, as well as the objective investigation of accident cases.
References
Асламова В.С. Анализ показателей травматизма в 2020 и 2021 гг. на иркутских автодорогах общего пользования /В.С. Асламова, П.А. Кузнецова, А.А. Асламов // Современные технологии. Системный анализ. Моделирование. – 2022. –№ 2 (74). – С. 188–201. – DOI: 10.26731/1813-9108.2022.2(74).188-201
Доклад о состоянии безопасности дорожного движения в Европейском регионе ВОЗ, 2018. ВОЗ. Европейском региональное бюро.
Информация Узбекистан https://www.gazeta.uz › 53928445
Ковалев А.В., Макаров И.Ю., Самоходская О.В., Куприна Т.А. Структура смертельной механической травмы в России (по материалам 2003—2017 гг.). Судебно-медицинская экспертиза, 2, 2019, с.11-14.
Национальное управление безопасности дорожного движения – NHTSA, 2017
Aidoo E. N., Amoh-Gyimah R., Ackaah W. The effect of road and environmental characteristics on pedestrian hit-and-run accidents in Ghana //Accident Analysis & Prevention. – 2013. – Т. 53. – С. 23-27.; Zhou B. et al. Analysis of factors contributing to hit-and-run crashes involved with improper driving behaviors //Procedia engineering. – 2016. – Т. 137. – С. 554-562;
Aidoo E. N., Amoh-Gyimah R., Ackaah W. The effect of road and environmental characteristics on pedestrian hit-and-run accidents in Ghana //Accident Analysis & Prevention. – 2013. – Т. 53. – С. 23-27
Bo Sui a c, Nils Lubbe b, Jonas Bärgman A clustering approach to developing car-to-two-wheeler test scenarios for the assessment of Automated Emergency Braking in China using in-depth Chinese crash data. Accident Analysis & Prevention Volume 132, November 2019, 105242
Bo Sui a c, Nils Lubbe b, Jonas Bärgman A clustering approach to developing car-to-two-wheeler test scenarios for the assessment of Automated Emergency Braking in China using in-depth Chinese crash data. Accident Analysis & Prevention Volume 132, November 2019, 105242
Borovoy I. Road traffic injuries: social changes and development Med. Hist. , 57 ( 2013 ) , pp . 108-138
Chen B, Gilbert LA, Cimini BA, Schnitzbauer J, Zhang W, Li GW, Park J, Blackburn EH, Weissman JS, Qi LS, Huang B. Dynamic imaging of genomic loci in living human cells by an optimized CRISPR/Cas system. Cell. 2013 Dec 19;155(7):1479-91.
Dohyung Kim, The transportation safety of elderly pedestrians: Modeling contributing factors to elderly pedestrian collisions, Accident Analysis & Prevention, Volume 131, 2019, P 268-274
Guest G, Namey E, McKenna K, (2016). How many focus groups are enough? Building an Evidence Base for Non-Probability sample sizes. Field Methods, Vol 29(1), 3–22. doi: 10.1177/1525822X16639015.
H. L. Wang and M. A. Jia-Liang, ‘‘A design of smart car accident rescue system combined with WeChat platform,’’ J. Transp. Eng., vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 48–52, Apr. 2017;
Heron-Delaney M, Kenardy J, Charlton E, Matsuoka Y. A systematic review of predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) for adult road traffic crash survivors. Injury. 2013 Nov;44(11):1413-22.
Статья поступила в редакцию 16.07.2024; одобрена после рецензирования 21.08.2024; принята к публикации 24.08.2024.
The article was submitted 16.07.2024; approved after reviewing 21.08.2024; accepted for publication 24.08.2024.
Информация об авторах:
Индиаминов Сайит Индиаминович- Доктор медицинских научк, профессор, Республиканский Научно-практического центра судебно-медицинской экспертизы МЗ Республики Узбекистан, г. Ташкент тел: +998933371090. e-mail: sayit.indiaminov@bk.ru; ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9361-085x,
Шойимов Шукрилло Умурзакович - Самаркандский филиал Республиканского научно-практического центра судебно-медицинской экспертизы МЗ РУз, PhD, -mail:shoyimov85@mail.ru, тел: +998 97 564 44 45, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7083-4719,
Источники финансирования: Работа не имела специального финансирования.
Конфликт интересов: Авторы декларируют отсутствие явных и потенциальных конфликтов интересов, связанных с публикацией настоящей статьи.
Вклад авторов:
Индиаминов С.И. — идеологическая концепция работы, написание текста; редактирование статьи;
Шойимов Ш.У. — сбор и анализ источников литературы, написание текста.
Information about the authors:
Indiaminov Sayit Indiaminovich - Deputy Director of the Republican Scientific and Practical Center for Medical Examinations of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor. tel: +998933371090. e-mail: sayit.indiaminov@bk.ru; ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9361-085x
Shoyimov Shukrillo Umurzokovich - Head of the Department of the Department of the Samarkand Branch of the Republican Scientific and Practical Center for Medical Examination, Assistant of the Department of Forensic Medicine of SamSMU, PhD, State Forensic Expert of the Highest Category. E-mail:shoyimov85@mail.ru, phone: +998 97 564 44 45, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7083-4719
Sources of funding: The work did not receive any specific funding.
Conflict of interest: The authors declare no explicit or potential conflicts of interest associated with the publication of this article.
Contribution of the authors:
Indiaminov S.I. — ideological concept of the work, writing the text; editing the article;
Shoyimov Sh.U. — collection and analysis of literature sources, writing the text.
