AYRIS MYORDOKNING "YAKKASHOX" ROMANIDA TASVIRLANGAN INSON TABIATIGA NISBATAN PESSIMISTIK KAYFIYAT
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gotik roman, falsafa, axloq, san'at, haqiqat, ego, ekzistensializm, begonalashish##article.abstract##
Maqolada taniqli ingliz yozuvchisi Ayris Myordok tomonidan yozilgan falsafiy roman "Yakkashox" haqida so'z boradi. Ayris Myordok 1919 - yilda Dublin, Irlandiyada tug'ilgan. Bunga qaramasdan, u erta yoshida Londonga ko'chib o'tdi, ta'lim oldi va Oksford universitetida falsafa sohasi bo'yicha ma'ruzalar berdi. Tadqiqotning maqsadi "Yakkashox" romanini tahlil qilib, uning falsafiy va estetik qiymatini yoritib berishdir. "Yakkashox" muallifning ettinchi romani bo’lib, 1963 yilda nashr etilgan. Makonda tasvirlangan qorong’u atmosfera, yolg’iz va daxshatga tushgan qahramonlar sababli tanqidchilar asarni gotik roman deb hisoblashadi. Maqsadimizga erishish uchun biz empirik, tarixiy – madaniy, analitik metodlardan foydalandik. Biz romanda inson tabiati haqidagi falsafiy jihatlarni o'rganishga harakat qildik. Tadqiqot natijalari sifatida biz romanning axloqiy va estetik qiymatini aniqladik. Myordok badiiy talqin yordamida odamlarning egoistik tabiati haqidagi o'zining falsafiy qarashlarini romanda aks ettirgan.
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