HOZIRGI ZAMON TILSHUNOSLIK NAZARIYASIDA DISKURS TAHLILINING TUTGAN O’RNI
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nutq, aloqa, lingvistik tahlil, til, ijtimoiy kontekst, universal, og'zaki##article.abstract##
Ushbu maqolada muallif hozirgi zamon tilshunoslik nazariyasida diskurs tahlilining tutgan o’rni bayon qilingan. Maqolada muallif tomonidan diskursning mazmuni, bugungi kunda ushbu sohaga oid olib borilayotgan ishlar, olimlarning fikrlari, nazariyalari keltirilgan. Diskurs tahlilining maqsadi og'zaki yoki yozma nutq orqasidagi ijtimoiy kontekstni aniqlash, til va ijtimoiy jarayonlarning o'zaro bog'liqligini o'rganishdir. Shuningdek, tilni nutq sifatida talqin qilish va bu jarayonni amalga oshirishning ijtimoiy sharoitida bevosita ildiz otgan ijtimoiy harakat shakli sifatida unga bo'lgan munosabatni o'z ichiga oladi. Ushbu nazariyada til universal yoki doimiy ravishda o’zlashtiradigan ma'nolar to'plami sifatida emas, balki insonlarning kundalik hayotiy amaliyotida boshqalarning xatti-harakatlari, fikrlari va hissiyotlariga ta'sir ko'rsatadigan harakatlar sohasi sifatida qaraladi. Shu bilan birga, so'zlar orqali amalga oshiriladigan harakatlar va ulardan foydalanishning ijtimoiy mazmuni o'rtasidagi bog’liqliklar ham ta'kidlanadi.
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