ARAB VA INGLIZ MUROJAAT SHAKLLARINING QIYOSIY-PRAGMATIK TAHLILI: ZAMONAVIY KOMMUNIKATSIYA KONTEKSTIDA
##article.subject##:
murojaat shakllari, qiyosiy pragmatika, nutqiy etiket, politeness, arab tili, ingliz tili, kommunikatsiya.##article.abstract##
Ushbu maqolada arab va ingliz tillaridagi murojaat shakllarining qiyosiy-pragmatik xususiyatlari zamonaviy kommunikatsiya kontekstida tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqotda murojaat birliklarining nutqiy etiket, xushmuomalalik strategiyalari va madaniy qadriyatlar bilan o‘zaro aloqasi yoritiladi. Nazariy asos sifatida pragmatika va politeness nazariyalari, xususan, Brown va Levinsonning xushmuomalalik modeli qo‘llaniladi. Qiyosiy tahlil natijalari shuni ko‘rsatadiki, arab tilida murojaat shakllari ijtimoiy ierarxiya va kollektiv ong bilan chambarchas bog‘liq bo‘lsa, ingliz tilida ular individual avtonomiya va diskursiv moslashuvchanlikka asoslanadi. Maqolada murojaat shakllari zamonaviy muloqotda ijtimoiy munosabatlarni tartibga soluvchi muhim pragmatik vosita sifatida talqin qilinadi.
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