MODERN METHODS OF DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF UROLITHIASIS
Keywords:
Urolithiasis, nephrolithiasis, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsyAbstract
Urolithiasis (nephrolithiasis) is one of the most common urological diseases, characterized by the formation of stones in the kidneys, ureters, and bladder. Stones can lead to severe complications, including renal colic, urinary tract infections, and impaired kidney function. This article analyzes the pathogenesis of urolithiasis, modern diagnostic and treatment methods, and discusses ways to prevent recurrences. The study is based on data from 120 patients treated in a urology clinic over a two-year period. The focus is on minimally invasive treatment methods and individualized therapy approaches based on the composition of the stones and the condition of the patients.
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